Bolo Rei

Bolo Rei, King's Cake, is a traditional Portuguese sweet bread,
with nuts and crystallized (candied) fruit, eaten at Christmas time. 

Ingredients

4 tablespoons of Porto wine

100g mixed sultanas and raisins

Grated peel of 1 lemon

500g plain flour

½ teaspoon salt

7g easy-bake yeast

335ml milk

100g softened unsalted butter

100g caster sugar

3 large egg yolks

1-2 teaspoons vegetable oil

50g pine nuts



For the glaze and topping:

12 glacé cherries, halved

1 egg yolk

1 tablespoon milk

Icing sugar, for powdering

Preparation:

Heat the port in a small saucepan and bring it to boil.
Take it off from the heat and stir in the dried fruit and the lemon peel. Leave to soak while you make the dough.

Fit a food processor or mixer with the dough attachment. Place the flour, salt and dried yeast in the bowl
and process until mixed. Heat the milk until it is warmish, then pour into the flour mixture.
Process until the dough is smooth.

Beat together the butter and sugar until light and fluffy, then beat in the egg yolks.
Add to the dough and process for about 1-2 minutes until the dough is smooth and elastic.
Oil a large mixing bowl and scrape the dough into the bowl.
If you need to use your hands, rub them with a little oil to stop the dough sticking.
Cover with cling film and leave in a warm place for about 1 ½ hours until doubled in size.

Knock back the dough with oiled hands and knead in the soaked fruit and pine nuts.
Scrape the dough on to a well-oiled, non-stick baking tray, shape into a circle, then make a hole in the centre.
Grease the outside of a jam jar and place in the middle.
This will prevent the hole from closing up. Leave to rest for about 1 hour until doubled in size.

Heat the oven to 180°C/fan oven 160°C/mark 4. Push the cherry halves firmly into the dough at regular intervals.
Beat the egg yolk with the milk and brush over the surface of the dough.
Bake in the oven for 10 minutes then turn down the heat to 170°C/fan oven 150°C/mark 3 for further 30 minutes.
Cover with aluminium foil if the surface becomes too brown.
Carefully lift out the jam jar and leave the circle to cool on a wire rack.
Powder with icing sugar before serving.

Pumpkin “Filhoses”

(A Portuguese traditional Christmas dessert)

Ingredients

·         1,5 kg pumpkin (this weight is after the pumpkin was cooked and dried of its residual water)

·         600gr of flour

·         4 eggs (optional)

·          20gr of live yeast

·          5gr salt

·         a (very) small glass of Port wine

·         sugar and cinnamon

 

Preparation

 1. Peal a medium pumpkin, cut it in cubes and cook it in boiling water without salt.
     Once cooked, let it dry and squeeze it well to get rid of any residual water.

 2. In a big bowl, mix the live yeast in a bit of warm water (not hot water, you would “kill” the yeast),
      add it to the pumpkin with the salt, the Port, the flour and the eggs 

     (if you add eggs your final dough will be a bit “harder”, so balance with the quantity of flour used
     – in my family it is a tradition not to add the eggs, and the result is always so soft and nice).

3. Cover the bowl with a folded blanket and let it leaven as long as necessary, but for a minimum of at least 3 hours.

4. After the dough has leavened, put vegetable oil in a pan and once hot form
    a ball of dough with a spoon and drop it in the oil, let it fry (careful that the oil is not too hot,
    otherwise your dough would burn outside and be raw inside).

5. Once fried, roll them in a mixture of sugar and cinnamon.

6. Serve them warm with a glass of Port.

In Portugal Codfish (Bacalhau) is the main ingredient for Christmas dishes, but mainly for the Christmas Eve supper. Usually boiled codfish is the one we find most on tables of Portuguese families. This recipe is one of the most traditional and it is served by many families for Christmas Eve in the North of Portugal.

Christmas Eve Codfish – (Bacalhau da Consoada)

 

INGREDIENTS:

dried salted codfish
green cabbage (couve portuguesa)
potatoes
eggs
olive oil
garlic cloves
wine, vinegar or lemon juice
salt and pepper

 

PREPARATION:

1. Rinse the cod under cold running water to remove any salt from the surface.
    Leave the portions to soak for at least 24 hours in a basin with cold water.
    Do not cover the basin and change the water several times.

2. About half an hour before the meal, drain the cod portions and cook them
    in a pan with water and a little salt (if necessary) together with the eggs and potatoes in their skins.

3. Meanwhile, prepare the cabbage leaves and when the cod and the potatoes are half
     cooked, add them and let them cook as well. Do not cover the pan with the lid so that the cabbage remains green.

4. To make the sauce bring the olive oil and the roughly chopped garlic to boil in a small saucepan,
     remove from the heat, add a little of wine vinegar or lemon juice, beat well and serve in a sauceboat.

5. Just before serving peel the potatoes and shell and slice the eggs in halves.

6. Serve hot on a big plate and season with the olive oil sauce, salt and pepper.

Some people prefer to prepare their own sauce,
with the ingredients mentioned above, on their individual plates.